Rebar anchorage geometry

Rebar Hook Length Calculator: Test Hook Geometry Before You Finalize the Bar

Calculate the curved portion and total extension of a reinforcing-bar hook using your selected angle, diameter, radius and straight tail. The model keeps project assumptions visible instead of hiding them.

Hook inputs

Hook geometry

—

Enter the hook dimensions.

How the result is constructed

The tool separates the hook into two understandable components: the centerline arc created by the bend and the straight tail after the bend. Arc length is calculated as θ × R, with the angle converted to radians. The displayed hook-path length is arc plus tail.

Why the tail is editable

There is no single tail length that applies to every structural situation. Hook requirements can depend on bar diameter, concrete strength, confinement, seismic detailing, member geometry and the governing code. A user-entered tail makes the assumption explicit.

Example

A 16 mm bar with an 80 mm centerline radius and a 90° bend has an arc of about 125.66 mm. With a 150 mm straight tail, the modeled hook path is about 275.66 mm.

Structural warning: This calculator describes geometry. It does not establish whether a hook qualifies as a code-compliant standard hook or provides sufficient anchorage. Verify the applicable structural code and approved drawings.

90°, 135° and 180° are not interchangeable

The bend angle changes the curved path directly. A 180° hook contains twice the 90° arc length for the same centerline radius, while a 135° hook lies between them. This is why using a generic “hook allowance” can produce avoidable length errors.

FAQs

Does this calculator provide code hook length?

No. It calculates the geometry you specify. Code-required extension and minimum bend diameter must be checked separately.

Should radius be inside or centerline?

This tool requests centerline radius so the arc calculation has an unambiguous reference.

Can the tail be zero?

Yes for pure geometry, although a structural hook normally has a specified extension or detailing requirement.

Related tools