Reducer geometry

Duct Reducer Length Planner

Estimate a reducer transition length from inlet/outlet dimensions and make the angle assumption visible before fabrication.

Reducer inputs

Planning assumption.
This model is for preliminary geometry. Final reducer dimensions may depend on fitting standards, offsets, pressure performance and fabrication details.
Enter reducer dimensions and angle.

Reducer length

Estimated transition length
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—Largest change
—Angle
—Length / change
GeometricEstimate type
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Reducer length methodology

The simplified planning model assumes the largest dimensional change controls the side slope. The selected included angle controls how long the fitting needs to be to make that change.

L ≈ max(|ΔW|, |ΔH|) ÷ [2 × tan(angle ÷ 2)]

Why angle sensitivity matters

A shallow reducer takes more distance to make the same dimensional change. Testing several angles is useful during layout because a change in fitting length can affect available ceiling or plant-room space.

Worked example

For a 900 × 500 mm inlet reducing to 600 × 400 mm, the largest change is 300 mm. The selected 20° included angle is then used to estimate the transition length.

Limitations

This does not create a shop-ready flat pattern, determine fitting reinforcement, or establish airflow or pressure-drop compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the outlet be larger than the inlet?

Yes. Absolute dimensional change is used.

Can I compare angles?

Yes. Recalculate using a different angle.