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Planetary & Lunar Worlds

Earth vs Moon

Empirical head-to-head comparison table, delta analysis, and interactive formula calculators.

Earth

Category Terrestrial Planet
Parent Body Sun
Radius km 6378.1
Oblateness 0.00335
Sidereal Rotation h 23.934
Axial Tilt deg 23.44
Surface Gravity m s2 9.807
Mean Distance AU 1
Atmospheric Composition 78.08% N2, 20.95% O2, 0.93% Ar
VS

Moon

Category Planetary Moon
Parent Body Earth
Radius km 1737.4
Oblateness 0.0012
Sidereal Rotation h 655.72
Axial Tilt deg 1.542
Surface Gravity m s2 1.62
Mean Distance AU 1
Atmospheric Composition Surface boundary exosphere

📊 Delta & Performance Analysis

Direct comparative ratio of core numeric metrics between Earth (Cyan) and Moon (Gold).

Radius km: 6378.1 vs 1737.4 Δ +4640.7
Oblateness: 0.00335 vs 0.0012 Δ 0
Sidereal Rotation h: 23.934 vs 655.72 Δ -631.79
Axial Tilt deg: 23.44 vs 1.542 Δ +21.9
Surface Gravity m s2: 9.807 vs 1.62 Δ +8.19
Mean Distance AU: 1 vs 1 Δ 0

Solve Live Formulas with Interactive Tools

Run real-time calculations using our laboratory instruments, programmatic REST API, or raw CSV/JSON datasets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the primary differences between Earth and Moon?

Earth and Moon represent distinct specifications within Planetary & Lunar Worlds. Reference the side-by-side data table above for exact empirical values.

Can I access this comparison data programmatically via API?

Yes. GemsMakers offers a high-speed, zero-authentication JSON REST API at https://gemsmakers.com/api/v1/calculate.php and downloadable datasets in both CSV and JSON formats under CC BY 4.0.