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Planetary & Lunar Worlds

Earth vs Mars

Empirical head-to-head comparison table, delta analysis, and interactive formula calculators.

Earth

Category Terrestrial Planet
Parent Body Sun
Radius km 6378.1
Oblateness 0.00335
Sidereal Rotation h 23.934
Axial Tilt deg 23.44
Surface Gravity m s2 9.807
Mean Distance AU 1
Atmospheric Composition 78.08% N2, 20.95% O2, 0.93% Ar
VS

Mars

Category Terrestrial Planet
Parent Body Sun
Radius km 3396.2
Oblateness 0.00589
Sidereal Rotation h 24.623
Axial Tilt deg 25.19
Surface Gravity m s2 3.721
Mean Distance AU 1.524
Atmospheric Composition 95.32% CO2, 2.6% N2, 1.9% Ar

📊 Delta & Performance Analysis

Direct comparative ratio of core numeric metrics between Earth (Cyan) and Mars (Gold).

Radius km: 6378.1 vs 3396.2 Δ +2981.9
Oblateness: 0.00335 vs 0.00589 Δ -0
Sidereal Rotation h: 23.934 vs 24.623 Δ -0.69
Axial Tilt deg: 23.44 vs 25.19 Δ -1.75
Surface Gravity m s2: 9.807 vs 3.721 Δ +6.09
Mean Distance AU: 1 vs 1.524 Δ -0.52

Solve Live Formulas with Interactive Tools

Run real-time calculations using our laboratory instruments, programmatic REST API, or raw CSV/JSON datasets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the primary differences between Earth and Mars?

Earth and Mars represent distinct specifications within Planetary & Lunar Worlds. Reference the side-by-side data table above for exact empirical values.

Can I access this comparison data programmatically via API?

Yes. GemsMakers offers a high-speed, zero-authentication JSON REST API at https://gemsmakers.com/api/v1/calculate.php and downloadable datasets in both CSV and JSON formats under CC BY 4.0.