Calculate how much pure gold is contained in an existing gold alloy.
Enter the alloy weight, choose a karat or fineness, and calculate fine-gold
content, gold purity, fineness and the remaining non-gold alloy weight.
What Is Pure Gold Content?
Pure gold content is the amount of gold contained within a gold alloy after
accounting for its stated purity. Karat and fineness tell you what fraction
of the alloy is gold.
This calculator starts with an existing weight and works forward to the
amount of fine gold it contains.
Fine Gold Weight = Alloy Weight × (Karat ÷ 24)
For fineness, the equivalent formula is:
Fine Gold Weight = Alloy Weight × (Fineness ÷ 1,000)
Example: 20 Grams of 18K Gold
18K gold represents 18 parts gold out of 24, which equals 75% gold.
20 g × (18 ÷ 24)
= 20 × 0.75
= 15 g fine gold
Therefore, 20 grams of 18K gold contains 15 grams of fine gold and
approximately 5 grams of other alloy metals.
Example: 10 Grams of 22K Gold
22K gold contains approximately 91.67% gold.
10 × (22 ÷ 24)
≈ 9.166667 g fine gold
So 10 grams of 22K alloy contains approximately 9.166667 grams of fine
gold under the mathematical karat calculation.
Pure Gold Content by Karat
| Karat |
Gold Purity |
Fine Gold in 10 g Alloy |
Non-Gold Portion |
| 24K |
100% |
10.0000 g |
0 g |
| 22K |
91.67% |
9.1667 g |
0.8333 g |
| 18K |
75% |
7.5000 g |
2.5000 g |
| 14K |
58.33% |
5.8333 g |
4.1667 g |
| 10K |
41.67% |
4.1667 g |
5.8333 g |
| 9K |
37.50% |
3.7500 g |
6.2500 g |
Using Gold Fineness Instead of Karat
If the gold specification is given as fineness rather than karat, the
calculation is just as direct.
For example, 750 fineness means 750 parts gold per 1,000 parts material,
or 75% gold.
20 g × (750 ÷ 1,000)
= 15 g fine gold
The result is equivalent to the mathematical 18K calculation because
18K corresponds to 750 fineness.
Gold Content vs Total Jewellery Weight
Pure gold content is not necessarily the same as the weight shown on a
jewellery scale.
A finished jewellery item may contain gemstones, enamel, solder, settings
or other materials. The calculator assumes the input weight is the weight
of the gold alloy itself.
If a 20-gram ring contains gemstones and only 18 grams of the measured
material is gold alloy, the 18-gram alloy weight—not the full 20 grams—
should be used for a gold-content calculation.
Gold Content and Fine-Gold Weight
The terms "fine gold" and "pure gold content" refer to the calculated gold
portion of an alloy. They are useful when comparing different purity
grades on a common weight basis.
For example, two 20-gram items can contain different amounts of fine gold
if one is 22K and the other is 18K.
20 g of 22K ≈ 18.3333 g fine gold
20 g of 18K = 15 g fine gold
The difference comes entirely from their different gold proportions in
this mathematical comparison.
Pure Gold Content Is Different From Required Gold Weight
This calculator answers:
"How much pure gold is already contained in this amount of alloy?"
The separate Pure Gold Weight Calculator answers the reverse question:
"How much alloy do I need to obtain a specific amount of pure gold?"
Keeping these directions separate prevents the two calculations from
becoming duplicate tools.
Gold Content and Gold Value
Pure gold content can be useful as a starting point for valuation because
it establishes the amount of gold in the material. However, gold content
alone does not determine the final price of jewellery.
Market gold price, workmanship, gemstones, design, brand, condition,
premiums, taxes and the buying or selling market can all affect value.
Weight Units Supported
The calculator supports common gold-weight units including grams,
kilograms, troy ounces, tola, pennyweight and grains. The selected unit is
converted internally so the purity calculation remains consistent.
1 troy oz = 31.1034768 g
1 tola = 11.6638125 g
1 pennyweight = 1.55517384 g
1 grain = 0.06479891 g
Important Limitations
This tool performs a mathematical calculation from the stated weight and
purity. It does not test the physical composition of the metal.
A karat stamp or fineness mark may provide a stated specification, but
mathematical conversion cannot authenticate a physical item.
Where actual composition is uncertain or commercially important, suitable
professional testing or assay information should be used.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Pure Gold Content Calculator calculate?
It calculates the amount of fine gold contained in an existing gold alloy
from its weight and stated karat or fineness.
How do you calculate pure gold content from karat?
Multiply the alloy weight by the karat divided by 24. For example, 20 grams
of 18K gold contains 15 grams of fine gold.
How much pure gold is in 20 grams of 18K gold?
18K gold is 75% gold, so 20 grams contains 15 grams of fine gold under the
mathematical karat calculation.
How much pure gold is in 10 grams of 22K gold?
10 grams of 22K gold contains approximately 9.1667 grams of fine gold.
Can I calculate pure gold content using fineness?
Yes. Divide fineness by 1,000 to obtain the purity fraction, then multiply it
by the alloy weight.
Is pure gold content the same as total jewellery weight?
No. Total jewellery weight can include alloy metals, gemstones and other
materials. Pure gold content represents only the calculated gold portion.
Does this calculator include gemstones?
No. The calculation assumes the entered weight is the gold-alloy weight.
Gemstones and other materials should be excluded where possible.
Does this calculator determine the value of gold?
No. It calculates gold content by weight. Gold value requires a gold price
and may depend on additional factors.