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1796 Draped Bust Quarter First US Quarter & Die State Lab

Interactive diagnostic and valuation suite for America's first quarter dollar: the 1796 Draped Bust Quarter (only 6,146 struck). Explore Browning-1 vs Browning-2 varieties, 15-star obverse dies, small eagle reverse, and adjustment marks.

Diagnostic Controls & Presets First U.S. Quarter Dollar

Sheldon Grade & Draped Bust Hair Details: MS-65 (Gem One-Year Type Specimen)
G-4 ($12,000) VF-20 ($32,000) AU-50 ($120,000) MS-65 ($650,000+)
Die State & Browning Attribution: Browning-1 (Sharp 15 Stars, No Flaw at Star 1)

Diagnostic Forensic Readings

Specimen Standard Active Certified Benchmark
Diagnostic Metric 100% High Confidence
Rarity Score Key Date Low Population
Est. Market Value $1,500 Verified Auction Mean
Interactive Numismatic Canvas
High-Precision Microscopic Simulation • 60 FPS Rendering
Status: Active
Diagnostic Calibrated

Forensic Attribution Diagnostic

Real-time metallurgical and die variety cross-examination verified against certified populations.

Verified

Technical Breakdown: Physics, Metallurgy & Die Diagnostics

Coinage Act of 1792 Quarter Specifications
$$\text{Mass} = 104\,\text{grains} = 6.74\,\text{grams} \quad (89.24\%\,\text{Ag},\, 10.76\%\,\text{Cu})$$

Struck without a denomination mark (no '25c' or 'QUARTER') on the coin. The value was recognized purely by weight and diameter (27.5mm).

One-Year Type Status
$$\text{Mintage} = 6,146 \text{ struck in 1796; NO quarters struck again until 1804!}$$

Essential for every complete US type set, creating intense perpetual collector demand.

Documented Benchmark Auction Records

1796 Draped Bust Quarter PCGS MS-67+ (Pogue) Stack's Bowers / Sotheby's Pogue Sale
$1,527,500 USD

The single finest known 1796 quarter in existence, showcasing satiny prooflike luster and untouched original toning.

1796 Quarter Browning-1 NGC Fine-12 Heritage Auctions FUN Signature (2024)
$26,400 USD

Honest 18th-century commercial wear, full 15 stars visible, crisp small eagle perched on wreath.

Nineteenth-Century Electrotype Copy Smithsonian Duplicate Study
$0 USD (Lead Core)

Two copper electrotype faces joined around a lead center. Sound dull on ping test and edge seam exposed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the 1796 Draped Bust Quarter so historic?

The 1796 Draped Bust Quarter is the very first quarter dollar struck by the United States. Designed by famed artist Gilbert Stuart and engraved by Chief Engraver Robert Scot, it represents a 'one-year type coin' because the US Mint did not strike another quarter dollar until 1804.

How many 1796 quarters were struck, and how many survive?

Official U.S. Mint records show that only 6,146 quarters were struck in 1796. Today, numismatic researchers estimate that fewer than 450 to 600 specimens survive across all condition grades, making it one of the most sought-after coins in the entire world.

Why does the 1796 quarter feature 15 stars?

In 1796, Tennessee was admitted as the 15th state of the Union. The Mint initially added a new star for each newly admitted state (8 stars on the left, 7 on the right). Later, realizing this would crowd the coin design as more states joined, the Mint fixed the number of stars at 13.

What are the two Browning varieties of the 1796 quarter?

Only two pairs of dies were used, cataloged as Browning-1 (B-1) and Browning-2 (B-2). B-1 is the more common variety with sharp, clean stars. B-2 is distinguished by a die break extending from star #1 down to the lower drapery ribbon.

Why is there no denomination mark ('25c') on the 1796 quarter?

Under early federal coinage laws, silver and gold coins were identified by their intrinsic size, weight, and edge reeding rather than written numbers. The denomination '25 C.' was not added to U.S. quarters until 1804.

What are adjustment marks on a 1796 quarter?

Planchets in 1796 were individually weighed by mint workers. If a silver blank was slightly overweight, workers used a hand file to shave silver off the planchet before striking. These parallel scratches are part of the original mint manufacturing process, not post-mint damage.

How much is a 1796 Draped Bust Quarter worth?

Even in heavily worn Good-4 condition, a genuine certified 1796 quarter sells for $12,000 to $16,000. In Fine to Very Fine, it commands $25,000 to $45,000. In About Uncirculated (AU-50 to 58), it brings $100,000 to $180,000. Gem Mint State examples exceed $600,000, with the finest known MS-67+ Pogue specimen selling for over $1.5 million.

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